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Hummingbird Feeder Homebrew

March 15, 2020
Strange concoctions!
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Male Anna's Hummingbird at feeder Expand Image
© Mike Hamilton

The familiar components of a hummingbird feeder include a bottle, sugar water, and something red to attract the birds. (But not the water, please! Food coloring can be harmful to hummers. Here's a healthy recipe.) Feeding hummingbirds such as this Anna’s Hummingbird may seem like a recent preoccupation for humans. But late in the 1600s, people created hummingbird brews from such unhealthy ingredients as dry white wine, cracker crumbs, and molasses. In those early days, only in the tropical colonies was cane sugar abundant and cheap enough to give to the birds. 

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BirdNote®

Hummingbird Feeder Homebrew

Written by Rick Wright

This is BirdNote.

[Music – Princess Charming by Rupert Clemendore]

A bottle, some sugar water, and something red. From Alaska to Patagonia, the familiar components of a hummingbird feeder. [Ruby-throated Hummingbird wing noise and chips—ML 176299, 01:55 and following] 

Most of us think of this as a fairly recent preoccupation — dating to around the same time as the first airplane. [Black-chinned Hummingbird wing noise—ML 60121, 00:53 and following]

But its true lineage is much older. Late in the seventeenth century, the attorney general of colonial New England, Benjamin Bullivant, described a device he had created to feed Ruby-throated Hummingbirds. It was a small glass covered with paper on top, with holes just large enough to fit the bird’s bill. Bullivant fed his visitors on a recipe heavy in honey. Others at the time concocted hummingbird brews from such unhealthy ingredients as dry white wine, cracker crumbs, and molasses. [Music – Princess Charming by Herbert Clemendore]

In those early days, only in the tropical colonies was cane sugar abundant and cheap enough to give to the birds. 

There, we’re told, a popular party trick was for a young lady of the islands to hold a sugar cube between puckered lips — drawing the jewel-like birds to hover before her face and feed.  

We have a recipe for a healthy hummingbird brew on our website, birdnote.org. Check it out. I’m Mary McCann.

###

Bird sounds provided by The Macaulay Library of Natural Sounds at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York. Ruby-throated Hummingbird, ML 176299, by Geoffrey A. Keller; Black-chinned Hummingbird, ML 60121, by William H. Gunn; Streamertail, ML 35360, by Theodore A. Parker III; Glittering-throated Emerald, ML 72344, by Davis W. Finch.
‘Princess Charming’ written by Rupert Clemendore, performed by Rupert Clemendore and Buddy John Williams, from the album ‘Le Jazz Primitif’ 2004 Smithsonian Folkways
BirdNote's theme music was composed and played by Nancy Rumbel and John Kessler
Producer: John Kessler
Executive Producer: Dominic Black

© 2016 Tune In to Nature.org     March 2016/2020        Narrator: Mary McCann

ID#  hummingbird-09-2016-03-14    hummingbird-09

Rick Wright
Writer
Mary McCann
Narrator
Mike Hamilton
Photographer
Tags: birdfeeding, history, human interaction, urban, hummingbird

Related Resources

Here’s a recipe for healthy nectar from the National ZooAnna’s Hummingbird — More at Audubon’s Guide to North American Birds

More About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird (Calypte anna)

Calypte anna

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