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Hurricanes and Birds

August 3, 2021
Given time, bird populations are resilient!
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Carolina Wren facing forward, its head turned to its right and displaying horizontal white stripe above its eye Expand Image
© David Bruess

Hurricanes bring tragedy not only to people, but also to birds and other wildlife. Severe storm winds may kill many birds and blow others far from their normal range. Although many individuals die, most populations of birds are resilient, able to spring back from disaster if conditions allow. Many small birds, like this Carolina Wren, breed twice in a season. Fortunately, the effects of natural disasters are usually local, and bird populations on a grand scale can, literally, weather the storm.

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BirdNote®

Hurricanes and Birds

Written by Dennis Paulson

This is BirdNote!
[Newscaster reporting on a hurricane, hurricane winds and waves.]
Hurricanes threaten human life and property. They also bring tragedy to birds and other wildlife. Severe storm winds not only kill many birds but blow others, especially seabirds, far from their normal range.
[Sooty Tern calls]
During and after a hurricane, Sooty Terns, like the ones we’re hearing, and other seabirds from the Caribbean turn up widely in our country’s interior, blown hundreds of miles from the sea. Caribbean land birds, however, fare better, hunkering down and generally avoiding being blown away.
But it’s important also to know what happens after these disasters. Although many individuals die, most populations of birds are resilient, able to spring back from disaster if conditions allow. [Carolina Wren song].
Many small birds like the Carolina Wren we’re hearing breed twice in a season, and some of them lay five eggs or more in a clutch. If such attempts were completely successful, a pair could produce ten or more young each breeding season. It wouldn’t take long to have the population up and flying again!
[Carolina Wren song]
Fortunately, the effects of natural disasters are usually local, and bird populations on a grand scale can, literally, weather the storm.
[Carolina Wren song—long clip]
For BirdNote, I’m Michael Stein.
                                                                            ###
 Bird sounds provided by The Macaulay Library of Natural Sounds at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York. Sooty Terns recorded by W.V. Ward. Carolina Wren song  recorded by T.A. Parker III.
Producer: John Kessler  
Executive Producer: Chris Peterson   
© 2013 Tune In to Nature.org   August 2017 / 2021   Narrator: Michael Stein

ID# 082206cane1KPLU           hurricane-01

Dennis Paulson
Writer
Michael Stein
Narrator
Tags: science, Southeast

Related Resources

Learn more about the Carolina WrenSooty Tern – More at Audubon Field Guide

More About These Birds

Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus)

Thryothorus ludovicianus

Sooty Tern (Onychoprion fuscatus)

Onychoprion fuscatus

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